Valuing Antique Jewellery: How to Assess the Value of Your Collection
As a leading regional UK auction house, our Jewellery Specialists have extensive experience when it comes to modern and antique jewellery valuations.
If you’re interested in selling your jewellery but don’t know where to start, we are always delighted to discuss possible steps to auction and aid with valuing your jewellery.
Our team can assist with valuations online or in person at our saleroom in West Sussex or our London auction office.
We always advise, for Jewellery valuations especially, that in person is always best, as our experts need to examine in detail hallmarks, weight and test gemstones with specialist instruments.
Assessing Value Based on Different Factors
To determine the value of antique jewellery, or any fine jewellery, there are several factors to consider. Elements such as age, condition, gemstone size and quality, maker, materials and provenance are the main factors that influence value.
Sellers must understand these to be able to make informed decisions about their value and even to appreciate their items all the more.
Material and Craftsmanship
Materials are critical in determining the value of any antique jewellery. Precious metals such as gold, silver and platinum are highly desirable, with higher metal purity typically increasing a piece’s worth.
Additionally, rare gemstones such as untreated sapphires, high quality diamonds, or natural pearls further increases value.
Craftsmanship in jewellery is equally important. Handcrafted designs by skilled artisans often have intricate details that modern mass production cannot replicate.
Techniques such as filigree work, hand engraving, and the use of enamel can set a piece apart and further add to its value.
Condition
The condition of antique jewellery is one of the most crucial aspects of any valuation. Jewellery with intact gemstones, no visible damage and minimal wear is more desirable to collectors and buyers, and as a result these pieces tend to hold higher value.
However, items with minor flaws or patina may still hold value, especially if they are rare or historically significant. Restoration can sometimes lower the piece’s value, so it’s essential to seek advice before repairing an antique jewellery piece.
Age and Period
Antique jewellery from specific historical periods have a distinct style and symbolism reflective of that period and this contributes to their value.
For instance, Victorian jewellery usually has a serpent, flower, or insect symbol on lockets, pendants, and brooches. Edwardian jewellery is known for its light, delicate, and luxurious designs. Some themes you commonly see in Edwardian jewellery are bows, garlands, and laces.
Meanwhile, Art Deco jewellery is the fun and exciting era of jewellery. Geometric designs, gem cutting, and more affordable materials were introduced in this era, reflecting the freedom and innovation of the 1920s.
Understanding the historical background of a piece not only adds to its story but also helps assess its provenance and therefore its value.
Provenance
Provenance refers to the history and origin of a piece of jewellery, and this can have significant impact on value.
If a piece is previously owned or has connections to notable individuals or events, it will likely have a higher value.
Pieces linked to royalty, celebrities, or significant historical periods are especially highly prized.
Market Trends
Market trends of course have an impact on value. What is popular today may not be in years to come, and vice versa.
This demand and popularity naturally causes fluctuations in value. For example, Art Deco and Victorian pieces are particularly popular in auctions today. This results in an increase in their value, while other styles may see less interest depending on current trends.
The Role of Auctions in Value Assessment
It is ultimately the market that will determine the value of a piece. Auctions provide real-time market feedback and are a great way to assess demand for styles and eras of jewellery, and our specialists are tuned into auction results from across the country and further afield, enabling them to provide timely advice on when is a good time to sell a particular piece.
An auction is a great way to see the current demand as the bidding process establishes a piece's market value, but it is the unexpected competition between bidders that can really spark an item.
At Bellmans our auctions bring together collectors, investors, shoppers and enthusiasts to create a competitive space that establishes the true worth of jewellery. The final sale price can often surpass estimations, which shows how important it is to have expert valuations and insights into market trends before participating.
Join a Specialist Auction for Antique Jewellery
If you’re ready to sell your modern or antique jewellery, Bellmans invites you to have your jewellery valued by one of our specialists before consigning the piece or pieces to auction.
Our Jewellery Specialists, Liberty King and Stephen Thurlow are here to provide expert guidance and accurate valuations to ensure your collection achieves the value it deserves.
Check our auction calendar to view upcoming events and register today, or check our valuations calendar and find a date, and a place, that suits you to have your pieces valued and appraised.
For any questions, don’t hesitate to reach out, we’re here to guide you through the process.
